After extensive negotiations with the NFL Players Association, the NFL has eased several rules concerning substance abuse and performance-enhancing drug policies.

According to the memo, the NFL and the NFL Players Association reached an agreement to raise the threshold for a positive THC test from 150 ng/ml to 350. Additionally, they agreed to lower the fines for players who test positive.

Teams will now be informed only of the penalty when a player violates substance abuse policies, without being notified of the specific substance involved in the positive test.

Amendments on the NFL's drug policies

The NFL logo is seen on Jan. 31, 2023, on the field for Super Bowl LVII at State Farm Stadium. Syndication Arizona Republic
Rob Schumacher / USA TODAY NETWORK

 

Previously, players faced a half-game fine for their first violation, but under the new agreement, they will now only be fined $15,000. The penalty for a second violation used to be a one-game suspension, but it is now a $20,000 fine with no missed playing time. For a third violation, the punishment was a two-game suspension, but now it is reduced to a one-game fine. Four or more violations once resulted in a three-game suspension, but now will lead to a two-game ban.

The league and union also agreed to reduce fines for missed tests. Previously, a missed test resulted in a $20,000 fine. A second missed test would lead to a one-game fine, a third would result in a two-game suspension, and four or more missed tests would bring a four-game suspension. Now, however, if a player misses a test, both parties will meet within 10 business days to discuss the situation.

Progressive approach towards substance abuse and drug policies

If the NFL determines that a missed test was not an intentional effort to avoid testing, the player can appeal the punishment. The fine for a first missed test remains at $20,000. A second missed test will result in a $45,000 fine, while a third missed test will lead to a two-game fine. Four or more missed tests will result in a four-game suspension.

Under the new policy, players will now be tested for fentanyl “if clinically indicated,” a test that was not part of the previous policy. There will be no disciplinary action for a positive fentanyl test, but if a player refuses to attend a mandatory meeting regarding fentanyl after testing positive, he will face a $15,000 fine.

A player's missed test count resets to zero after 365 days without a missed test under the new policy. Several changes have also been made to the performance-enhancing drug policy, including adjustments to testing procedures and reinstatement rules. Previously, a player suspended for a performance-enhancing drug violation could not return until they tested negative for the substance. Now, a player could be reinstated if it's determined that the substance had no performance-enhancing effect.